Hi,
The switch cluster has a lever in the middle, something that looks like a button on top but does not actually press in, and an intermittent button on the bottom. So the lever is for turn signals and the bottom button is the kiill switch?
Both buttons should move so "does not actually press in" might be another DPO 'modification'?
The two snags with this cluster are:-
. One button is press-to-make (the putative electric-start button, originally with White/Red wire), the other button - the kill button, originally with White/Yellow wire - is press-to-break. This is unlike the other cluster where both buttons (headlamp flash and horn) are press-to-make.
. The electric-start button is supplied by a White wire, all of which are 'hot' when the ignition switch is on. So, if the button's pressed, the White/Red wire is also 'hot'; if a PO wasn't too 'hot' with electrics, he might've thought the original snap connector insulating the White/Red wire's bullet terminal "didn't do anything" so could be removed ... the next time the button was pressed, the exposed bullet caused a short that stopped the bike ... the PO 'fixed' the first mistake by stopping the button moving ...?
the lever is for turn signals
Yes, as long as the switch cluster is standard '71-'74 (to '75 in the ROW) ... post a photo. of the other side of the switch cluster?
Left side handlebar switch (5 wires)
Uh-uh, there should be six or seven wires; reason I say "six or seven" is it depends how many White wires - electric-start button (White/Red wire) and kill button (White/Yellow wire) are both supplied by a plain White wire; if it's the same plain White wire, there are total six wires; if it's a different plain White wire each, there are total seven wires.
white and yellow/white = 12v
Press-to-break kill button.
All wires should be battery Volts (i.e. lead-acid-type battery = 12.6V) measured between any and the battery +ve terminal.
green and green/white = flasher warning light
light green - flasher unit
Mmmm ...
. Light Green/
Brown (insulation mainly Light Green with one or two thin Brown tracer lines) is from ('positive ground' electrics) the flasher unit to the turn signals lever;
. Green/White is from the turn signals lever to the right-hand (timing side) turn signals;
. Green/Red is from the turn signals lever to the left-hand (drive side) turn signals.
The flasher warning lamp (amber, in the headlamp shell) is connected between the Green/White and Green/Red wires.
In reality, both handlebar switch clusters' wires connect to the corresponding wires in the main harness at a big handful of snap connectors under the fuel tank, headlamp (including the 'idiot lamps') and turn signals wires then run forward to the corresponding components. Either at that big handful of snap connectors or somewhere between them and the flasher warning lamp itself, the lamp's Green/White and Green/Red wires are connected to the corresponding turn signals wires.
on these bikes, the kill switch only intermittently stops the 12v going to the coil?
Yes, press the kill button, hold it pressed 'til the engine stops; the ignition circuit's 'hot' again as soon as the button's released.
my previous bikes, there's an on/off switch that sends/cuts off 12v to the coil
Not actually mandated in the US 'til the FMVSS effective 1st January 1975. One of the reasons '75 Triumph twins weren't sold in the US was they still had the push-to-break, release-to-make kill button.
cuts off 12v to the coil so they don't get overcharged with the key on and engine off.
Old wives' tale. Any ignition coil intended to be switched by points draws between 3 and 4 Amps (defined by the coil's primary resistance) with the rated Volts across it. Fully-charged coil not discharged by points opening (or replacement EI switching off the primary), it just turns the Amps into heat; even 12.6V and 4 Amps is only about 50 Watts (for comparison, each heating element in an electric fire is at least a 1000 (thousand) Watts).
key on the 3 or 4 position, 12v will always be going to the coils?
Yes. But no biggie.
pressing the button snould stop continuity between the W and W/Y?
Yes. But, as I say, releasing the button immediately restores continuity between the W and W/Y.
PO installed an accessory horn switch on the left side handlebar so I'm assuming the button on the right hand switch stopped working and maybe he didn't feel like cleaning the contacts?
Possibly. Meter set to Ohms, one meter lead end on the Purple/Black wire, other meter lead end on the White wire supplying the button, meter should display high Ohms (no continuity); if pressing the button causes the meter display to drop to near-zero (continuity), the button works. Then could be the PO wanted to be able to hoot the horn and flash the headlamp at the same time, but didn't realise he could simply connect the wire from the unused 'electric-start' button?
switch to an electronics repair shop on Saturday. Apparently, someone named Emmet will be taking care of it
Maybe double-check he knows the kill button is the push-to-break one, not the push-to-make one?
Hth.
Regards,