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| Twins Technical Talk Technical Talk for Hinckley Triumph Twins: Bonneville, T100, Speedmaster, America, Thruxton, and Scrambler. |
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01-09-2009, 03:23 PM
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#1 (permalink)
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Senior Member
Formula Extreme Favourite Bike: '03 America
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 646 Other Motorcycle: '78 GS750 bobber Extra Motorcycle: '79GS750 chop in progress
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My turn for a carb thread...
I'm on the road right now and was hoping to get the carbs tuned the old fashion way. In goes the towel and a shop is going to try and squeeze me in for a dyno run first thing tomorrow morning, but I want to run my situation by here for any suggestions from this crowd.
I'm running fully exposed(no side covers or anything) K&N pods and short TOR's on an otherwise stock 2003 America engine. I probably tried more jet and needle combinations than I can count with my fingers, toes, and pants down while I was riding between San Francisco and Santa Barbara but I still can't get 'em to behave at crusing speed. The engine starts to struggle around 60mph in 5th so I spent most of my time around 50 in 4th, which is fine in the twisties on the section of CA1 I was on but a great impediment when I'm trying to tick away miles. Gusts of wind can induce this problem too. I can open it up and get past this point but as soon as I let off the engine gives that struggling feeling until I'm slowed back down. I'm running the softer DJ springs(I know the stock springs are one problem that's been discussed a lot here), DJ needles currently on the 6th notch, 138 mains and 45 pilots. No matter which jets I've had in, that problem always shows up at speed, making me think it might be related to air turbulence. I don't even remember how many turns out I've got on this set-up, somewhere around 3 to make the decel popping go away.
Available to me right now I have the stock pilots and current 45s and a plethora of mains up to the currently installed 138s. Stock needles and springs, a few shims, etc. etc. etc. Kind of reluctant to toss around the idea of drilling things out until after I'm back home. I at least know I can make it home at 50 mph this way. Any thoughts?
Roger
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01-09-2009, 04:18 PM
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#2 (permalink)
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Senior Member
SOTP Vintage Series Favourite Bike: 03 T100
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: richmond va
Posts: 6,084
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sounds like that set up you got now is way to rich should be maybe 40 or 42 pilots try the niddle in the middle slot.At cruse speed the mains dont do that much.They may be alittle big .The only way you will know is to put it on a dyno.tell the dyno guy to check it at cruse speed .
__________________
Why do I feel young on my bike
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01-09-2009, 06:33 PM
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#3 (permalink)
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Lifetime Premium
Site Supporter SuperSport Favourite Bike: Bonnie Black Special
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Bournemouth, England
Posts: 1,037
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I've been carrying out loads of testing with the standard air box and an AFR meter. I tried running without the left side cover and it made tuning the carbs imposible. The prevailing wind and gusts made a difference to the AFR depending on which direction I was travelling in.
This may or may not be the same with pods, but if it does effect them in the same way you won't see it on a dyno.
Run with your side covers on for a while and see if it settles down.
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01-09-2009, 08:16 PM
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#4 (permalink)
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Senior Member
SOTP Vintage Series Favourite Bike: 03 T100
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: richmond va
Posts: 6,084
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with pods wind dont seam to change a thing.I wonder if its not a air pressure drop where the airbox intakes air.
__________________
Why do I feel young on my bike
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01-09-2009, 10:36 PM
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#5 (permalink)
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Senior Member
Moto Grand Prix Favourite Bike: '03 T-100 & '08Tiger1050
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Stroud, OKlahoma, USA
Posts: 3,196
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Roger,
I think you may be too large on the pilot jets and way too small on the main jets (if your main jet numbers are for Keihin jets and not Dyno Jet brand jets). My Dyno man set up an '03 America similar to yours the week before I went to see him--he said he used 147 mains, Thruxton needles, and I believe he stayed with the stock 40 pilot jets.
If one sets the pilot screws rich enough to keep it from popping on decel, it is set WAY too rich, IMHO.
__________________
Larry
2003 T-100 (790cc), NARK, NH Togas, 8100 rpm rev limiter, 158 main jets, 42 pilot jets (less than 1 turn out on pilot screws), stock needles--no shims. 13 A/F ratio from 1100 rpm to 4000 rpm; 12 A/F ratio from 4000 rpm to 6000 rpm; 13 A/F from 6000 rpm to 8100 rpm.:D
2007 Tiger 1050--White:D--SW-Motech crashbars, Skidmarx rear hugger/chain guard, Calsci +7 windscreen.
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01-09-2009, 11:27 PM
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#6 (permalink)
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Senior Member
Formula Extreme Favourite Bike: '03 America
Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: San Francisco
Posts: 646 Other Motorcycle: '78 GS750 bobber Extra Motorcycle: '79GS750 chop in progress
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Quote:
Originally Posted by PieMan
Run with your side covers on for a while and see if it settles down.
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Kinda hard to do that now!
Redbird, thanks for that bit of info. I was just going on the 2003 survey info(not much) and had the DJ kit with up to 128 dj mains. I ordered 3 sets of keihin jets up to the 138s and the 45 pilots(I believe the stock pilots are 42's not 40s for the america). We'll see what direction the shop pushes me in after the run tomorrow morning. I'll probably end up ordering up another pair or two of jets to be there when I get home.
mikeinva, I'm pretty sure the wind is part of it. When I hit a strong head wind I had to slow it down even more to keep her running happy. A strong side gust and I can hear the two cylinder are not on speaking terms. Time to fab up some "custom" wind stabilizers?
Here's my cliche picture from a good day, despite my carb mishaps. I probably spent less than two hours throwing together that sissy bar so I would have somewhere to strap stuff.
Roger
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01-10-2009, 12:39 AM
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#7 (permalink)
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Loose Head Administrator
Site Supporter Supernova Favourite Bike: 2011 Tiger 800XC
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: MN, USA
Posts: 21,419 Other Motorcycle: 2007 Bonneville Big Carbs Extra Motorcycle: G12DL, ZX1100, KLR650
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Nice looking install anyway!
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01-10-2009, 10:34 AM
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#8 (permalink)
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Senior Member
SOTP Vintage Series Favourite Bike: 03 T100
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: richmond va
Posts: 6,084
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well you know wind will put alot more load on a motor if its blowing in a dir. that trys and slow you down.Its not allways a dead head wind ether any angle from the front of the bike will do that.ITs like putting on the brake .Iwonder if thats part of what some of you are feeling and seeing on a/f gauge.On a dyno with a brake you can change the load on the bike and change the a/f mixture to a degree.I dont know if thats what is happening though.I do think the more power your bike is making the less you feel it slow down in the wind.The harder the motor must work to hold speed the worst it sounds like its running .You can feel and hear it much more on a naked bike.
__________________
Why do I feel young on my bike
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01-10-2009, 01:20 PM
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#9 (permalink)
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Senior Member
Moto Grand Prix Favourite Bike: '03 T-100 & '08Tiger1050
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Stroud, OKlahoma, USA
Posts: 3,196
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I really believe it has to do with jetting and not a wind effect per se. I live and ride in Oklahoma and ride in winds of 30--40 mph frequently with gusts even higher. I have never experienced any effect that made me think wind was having any affect on the carburetors. I have read some posts on this forum where riders did say they have noticed a wind effect if it was from a particular direction, but I can't remember if they were riding a 270 twin or a 360 twin. I do keep my side covers on my 360 twin, and I have not tried it without them which could possibly make a difference.
Good Luck,
__________________
Larry
2003 T-100 (790cc), NARK, NH Togas, 8100 rpm rev limiter, 158 main jets, 42 pilot jets (less than 1 turn out on pilot screws), stock needles--no shims. 13 A/F ratio from 1100 rpm to 4000 rpm; 12 A/F ratio from 4000 rpm to 6000 rpm; 13 A/F from 6000 rpm to 8100 rpm.:D
2007 Tiger 1050--White:D--SW-Motech crashbars, Skidmarx rear hugger/chain guard, Calsci +7 windscreen.
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01-11-2009, 12:18 PM
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#10 (permalink)
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New Member
Minitwins
Join Date: Nov 2008
Posts: 14
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Verde
I'm on the road right now and was hoping to get the carbs tuned the old fashion way. In goes the towel and a shop is going to try and squeeze me in for a dyno run first thing tomorrow morning, but I want to run my situation by here for any suggestions from this crowd.
I'm running fully exposed(no side covers or anything) K&N pods and short TOR's on an otherwise stock 2003 America engine. I probably tried more jet and needle combinations than I can count with my fingers, toes, and pants down while I was riding between San Francisco and Santa Barbara but I still can't get 'em to behave at crusing speed. The engine starts to struggle around 60mph in 5th so I spent most of my time around 50 in 4th, which is fine in the twisties on the section of CA1 I was on but a great impediment when I'm trying to tick away miles. Gusts of wind can induce this problem too. I can open it up and get past this point but as soon as I let off the engine gives that struggling feeling until I'm slowed back down. I'm running the softer DJ springs(I know the stock springs are one problem that's been discussed a lot here), DJ needles currently on the 6th notch, 138 mains and 45 pilots. No matter which jets I've had in, that problem always shows up at speed, making me think it might be related to air turbulence. I don't even remember how many turns out I've got on this set-up, somewhere around 3 to make the decel popping go away.
Available to me right now I have the stock pilots and current 45s and a plethora of mains up to the currently installed 138s. Stock needles and springs, a few shims, etc. etc. etc. Kind of reluctant to toss around the idea of drilling things out until after I'm back home. I at least know I can make it home at 50 mph this way. Any thoughts?
Roger
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I have been struggling with the same thing... and like you... came to the same conclusion. Yesterday, however, I had an epiphany.
While I was out riding (logged about 200 miles yesterday) I was again noticing what didn't feel like the engine was cutting out but certainly hitting a slight wall. I could accelerate through it... but at idle it was just... like it was slightly losing power and then returning. I went down a street doing about 65 or 70 and felt it... the wind was gusting head on so I decided to turn around and repeat the trip. If it was the wind... I should not feel the "stutter" right? I did. I know it is a problem with the jets but what I am not sure about is if I am running too rich or too lean.
This morning, on my way to mass, I decided to leave my choke out. While this increased my idle RPM I had no hesitation down the same road and with the wind blowing in my face. This leads me to believe that my current settings have me running FAR too lean.
My current setup:
08 Bonnie Black 865cc
+nark
+tors
42 pilots / 142 mains
I hope this helps you out a little bit Verde... maybe we can help each other through this process.
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