That sounds like a sprag clutch issue. That isn't altogether unheard of on triples. I'm not sure on that year if it's an engine-out job.
But...
The sprag depends on rapid acceleration to engage. That acceleration comes from the starter spinning up.
Make sure your battery is in good shape and fully charged. Slippage resulting from a sluggish starter can actually damage the sprag.
Check that all of the battery cable connections are clean and snug. That's:
Pos and neg at battery.
Ground on engine.
Both high current connections at solenoid.
High current cable at starter.
Corroded contacts internal to the solenoid can also cause trouble.
Most folks (not me because I'm contrary

) believe that energy conserving oils can cause sprag or clutch slippage. Given the extremely small chance that I could be wrong, I'll ask what oil you are running.