Quote:
On 2005-10-23 10:01, crashmasterd wrote:
Actually, drilling any kind of hole in a tubular structure severely weakens it. This is why it's against the rules to drill roll cage tubing when building race chassis. A tubular structure is inherently very strong, but loses 80% of it's strength when it's structure is compromised.
As an example, go buy a length of copper pluming tubing. Try to bend it with your hands. You probably can, but it takes a great deal of force. Now drill a hole it it and try again. You'll find that the pipe will not only easily bend right where the hole is, it will in fact break. No matter how you drill the hole.
The aforementioned method of drilling progressively larger holes and then chamfering the edges is correct, as far as it goes. But it doesn't address the underlying problem with putting a hole in a tubular object.
It is true that for many years people ran electricals, and even brake cables through the handle bars. But, like riding without a helmet, just because people do it doesn't make it safe.
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It is true that placing a hole in a tube reduces its integrity to a significant degree. I'm not sure 80% is a hard and fast figure though (unless you pierced both sides of the tube) - a lot depends on how big a hole we're talking here and where the hole is placed in relation to external leverage. In the centre - between the bar clamps is generally where factory outlets are placed - as the tube is isolated better from external force (it can't bend at this point unless a clamp has failed. Conversly, anywhere outside of the clamp is vulnerable - although this reduces in proportion to the distance the hole is placed from the end of the bar.
However, given the grips and switchgear etc occupies the least vulnerable areas anything beyond these and clamp probably come within the realms of 'not a good idea'.
It's also true rollcages and chassis should be welded rather than drilled. Having said that the degrees of stress involved are far greater in such structures than encountered in handlebars. Otherwise bike factories wouldn't be risking lawsuits by drilling small holes for locating dowels of electrical switches and brake mechanisms to this day.
I'm not sure the copper tube experiment is such a good example - being such a soft metal the same result could be achieved by scoring the surface with a file.
Having said all that ... I question the value of putting indicators on the ends of bars where they're more vulrnable to damage - or the hassle of drilling holes and fiddling with internal wires when it comes to say, removing the bars to adjust the headstock bearings.
[ This message was edited by: DarkSkies on 2005-10-23 11:07 ]